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Gandhara – Tillya Tepe / Afghanistan similarities

photo source

“Winged Aphrodite”
Gold ornament, 1st century Gandhara
National Museum of Pakistan, Karachi

“Bactrian Aphrodite” plaque, gold and turquoise, 5.0 × 2.6 cm
1st century Tillya Tepe, Tomb 6
Afghanistan National Museum Collection © NMA / Thierry Ollivier

“Kushan Aphrodite” Gold plaque with Aphrodite and Eros
1st century Tillya Tepe, Tomb 2
National Museum of Afghanistan – MK 04.40.113
© Thierry Ollivier / Guimet Museum

Taxila, Sirkap, 1st C BCE
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Necklace, 1st century Tillya Tepe
© Musee Guimet / Thierry Ollivier
Taxila, Sirkap, 1st century CE
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Photo Sandman 샌드맨

Hercules from Gandhara, eyes inlaid with garnets. In Gandharan art he appears as a guardian of the Buddha.

http://egloos.zum.com/soslbee/v/11274657
https://blog.naver.com

Photo Sandman 샌드맨

Dionysus from Gandhara, eyes inlaid with garnets

Terracotta head of a Buddha or Bodhisattva with inlaid garnet eyes

The face is hand modeled, the hair mold made and attached separately. From Afghanistan, possibly Tapa-i-Shotor (Hadda). Gandharan style, 5th-6th c. CE Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York: Purchase, 1986.2

Photo by Dan Diffendale [flickr]

“Like the monumental Gandharan torso, the sculpture found at Afghan sites such as Hadda, including a head of a bodhisattva (1986.2), is quite naturalistic. Still, the inset garnet eyes and elaborate hairstyle are elements not seen in Gandhara, but rather are an expression of Afghan taste.” https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/gand/hd_gand.htm

Photo Sandman 샌드맨

Zeus from Gandhara, eyes inlaid with lapis lazuli

Photo Sandman 샌드맨

Head of a Bodhisattva or a prince with a headdress inlaid with sapphire most likely


  1. Buddhist Jewels in Mortuary Cult Magic Symbols, Arputharani Sengupta https://www.academia.edu/39589580/Buddhist_Jewels_in_Mortuary_Cult_Magic_Symbols
  2. Pictures by Sandman 샌드맨 http://www.djuna.kr/xe/board/13315703 [from the Gandhara Art exhibition “Alexander the Great met Buddha”, exhibition held at the Seoul Arts Center in 2017. The exhibition was held jointly by the Pakistan Embassy in Korea, the Peshawar Museum and the Lahore Museum